Skip to main content
Skip table of contents

Reporting Tools



Purpose

This document provides users with an overview of the Reporting Tools for OUTSCAN and HIAB.

Introduction

After scanning your environment, Vulnerability Reports can be exported for one or more assets. The Netsec Reporting Tools for OUTSCAN and HIAB gather all the findings and lets you export them.

Requirements

This document has been elaborated under the assumption that the reader has access to the OUTSCAN/HIAB account and a Netsec subscription.


There are two ways of launching your applications.

  • From OUTSCAN

  • From a HIAB

OUTSCAN

To launch the OUTSCAN application, navigate to https://outscan.outpost24.com.

Use HTTPS protocol.
Ex. https://outscan.outpost24.com

Login OUTSCAN

Login OUTSCAN

Log in using your credentials.

HIAB

To connect to a HIAB, use the assigned network address.

Use HTTPS protocol.
Ex. https://your-appliance-ip.

Login HIAB

Login HIAB

Log in using your credentials.

To access the Reporting Tools module, go to 

Main Menu > Netsec > Reporting Tools.

Elements of Reporting Tools

(Portal Interface - Reporting Tools) 

The Reporting Tools portal interface is made up of several elements arranged in different blocks, which help in building informational and customized reports.


Reporting Tools

Each grid consists of several different columns. To enable or disable a column, click the arrow next to any column name and select columns in the drop-down menu.

Selecting Report Contents

The Select targets for reporting grid allow you to select targets for which the report content is displayed in the bottom grid. It is important to identify the correct scan schedule for generating a report.

Report Template Grid

The Report Template grid is used to filter the targets by defined templates and is visible only if there are any saved templates.


Report Template


A template is a saved setup which includes targets, target groups, scan schedules, filters, grouping, and columns. This setup is applied to the Findings tab when a template is selected. 

Creating a report template is done by right-clicking on any finding in the finding grid and choosing Save Report Template.

To change the status of a template, right-click on the entry and select Set as Default.

To clear the status, click on Clear Default. If a template is marked as default, its settings are applied by default whenever the reporting section is opened.

Templates which is Set as Public are available for all users. If Set as Private, the template is protected from all users and viewed only by the user who created it.


Note

If the filters do not provide any entries, click on any field (column name) and create a template from there.

 Scan Schedule Grid

The Scan Schedule grid allows you to select a specific scan schedule that has been executed. If the scan schedule has been executed multiple times, you can select any specific scan target to examine the details. To deselect a scan target, re-click on the selected entry.

Scan Schedule grid

The visible columns are:

Option

Description

Scan Schedule

The name of the scan schedule that was executed.

Scan Policy

The name of the scan policy that was used for that scan.

Date

The start date and time of the scan.

Last Update

The last time this report was updated using the Scanning Less Scanning (SLS) feature.


Additional functions in the Scan Schedule grid:

Option

Description

Show Delta

Right-click and select Show Delta. This action opens the Delta tab.

Scan

Right-click and select Scan to initiate a scan immediately.

Update Scan Results

Right-click and select Update Scan Results to execute a SLS against the targets selected.

Note

This option is not available if the scan is older than a month.

Target Groups

The targets section allows you to select a specific or a group of targets. It is further divided into Target groups and Targets.


Target groups

It is used to select group(s) to display in the Targets grid.898

To select multiple Target Groups, press and hold Shift or Ctrl while choosing multiple items in the target group tree.

Filter allows to categorize the target groups based on name. Enter a portion of the desired target name and the tree is filtered to show only the target groups that match the entered string.

Targets

It displays the targets contained in either the selected schedule or targets groups. It allows you to determine which targets should be included in the report. At least one target must be selected to generate a report.

Additional functions from the target column:

Option

Description

Delete Report:

Right-click and select Delete Report.

Caution

This action deletes the entire report, even if the report is filtered based on some criteria. It cannot be reverted. To delete a report, the user role must have necessary privileges.

Export

Exports currently visible data as HTML or CSV.

Update Scan Results

Execute a Scanning Less Scan against the targets selected. This option is not available if the scan is older than a month.

Scan

Starts a scan against the selected targets in the Target Grid.

Note

Only available if the Force target groups in scan scheduling option is disabled. To disable this, go to scan scheduling, click on the settings icon located on upper right corner of the window.

Grant Support
(OUTSCAN only)

This option allows you to define a time window during which the support team can view your report.

Note

No alert is sent to the team by default. You must notify them once the task is performed.


The Target grid is configurable and includes the following columns:

Option

Description

High Risk

The number of high risks detected on a specific target.

Host Name

Host name of the target.

Instance ID

The Amazon Web Services (AWS) instance ID of the target.

Low Risk

Number of low risks detected on a specific target.

Medium Risk

Number of medium risks detected on a specific target.

NetBIOS
(HIAB only)

The NetBIOS name of the target.

Platform

Detected platform of the target.

Scan Status

Displays how the scan ended. For any vulnerabilities to be present in the reporting grid, the scan status should state Completed.

Scanner
(HIAB only)

Displays which scanner the scan was executed on. Only visible if at least one scanner is already registered.

Status

Shows if target was alive or not reachable during the scan.

Target

Shows IP address/hostname/NetBIOS of the target.


Findings 

The Findings tab lists all the findings that were found based on the target selection in the Select targets for reporting area. Click on + located to the left of the target name, to view complete details.

Findings

Customizing Reports Based on Findings

By clicking the arrow next to the name of any column, you are provided with a drop-down menu as shown below. Click on Columns to view the available columns.

Columns

Columns

Select a specific column to know that information about a finding. Selected columns are displayed in the Findings tab. The available options are described below.

Option

Description

Accept Date

Date when the risk was marked as accepted.

Acceptance Expires

The date when the risk is not considered accepted anymore.

Accepted

Displays if the risk is accepted or not.

Accepted By

Displays the username, by whom the risk was accepted.

Added

Flags if the finding was added during Scanning Less Scanning (SLS).

Age (Days)

Shows how old the vulnerability is.

ARN

Only available if AWS has been enabled. The AWS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the target.

Bugtraq

Bugtraq ID of the vulnerability.

Business Criticality

This attribute describes how important the target is.

  • low
  • medium
  • high
  • critical

CVE

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) entry of the vulnerability.

CVSS

Score of the vulnerability according to the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) v2.0

CVSS V3
Score of the vulnerability according to the CVSS v3.0.
CVSS V3 SeveritySeverity level of the vulnerability according to the CVSS v3.0.

Date

The date when the vulnerability was found.

Date Added

The date when a specific entry was added.

Exploit Available

Determines if there is a publicly available exploit present for this vulnerability.

Exposed

This attribute determine if the target is exposed to the internet or not.

False Positive

Shows if the vulnerability has been marked as a false positive.

Family

The name of the family which the vulnerability belongs to.

First Seen

Date shows when the finding was first discovered on a specific target during recurring scans. When not found in a scan, the first seen date resets.

Has FP Comment

Flags if the finding has a false positive comment.

Host Name

The configured host name for the target.

Instance ID

Only available if AWS has been enabled. The AWS instance ID of the target.

Last Seen

Date shows when the finding was last seen on a specific target. Checks if the finding is present in recurring scans. If it is not found in one scan, the last seen date resets.

LikelihoodThe Risk score shows the likelihood of a vulnerability being weaponized and exploited in the wild over the next 12 months.
Likelihood Delta

Change in the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.

Likelihood Update DateThe last date when the likelihood was updated.

Name

Name of the vulnerability.

NetBIOS
(HIAB only)

The NetBIOS name of the target.

New

Check if the finding was present in the previous scan and flags it as new if it was missing from that scan.

Platform

Detected platform of the target.

Port

Displays on which port the vulnerability was found.

Potential

Flags if this finding has been marked as a potential false positive by the system.

Previously Detected

Shows if this vulnerability was detected in previous scan.

Checks if the finding has been detected for the same target previously, not only against the last scan as New does.

Product

Shows the vulnerable product.

Protocol

Displays the protocol used (ICMP, IGMP, TCP, UDP).

Risk Level

Displays the risk level of the vulnerability (High, Medium, Low, Informational).

Scanner

(HIAB only)

Name of the scanner on which the scan was executed.

Script ID

ID of the script which detected the vulnerability.

Service

The service that was found on the port.

Solution Patches

Displays patches needed to remediate specific vulnerability.

Note

Applies to Windows targets only.

Target

IP address of the target.

Type

Displays the type of the finding (Port, Information, Vulnerability).

Verified

Shows if the vulnerability has been verified.

Virtual Hosts

The virtual hosts for which the vulnerability has been reported.

Vulnerability Type

Displays what kind of vulnerability the finding is.


Note

The assigned ticket holder name can now be viewed under the details of that finding.

The information displayed is included in the report. To add relevant custom attribute columns, go to Main Menu > Settings > Account > Attributes. It can also be used for additional filtering. 

Group by this field

Most of these columns allow filtering, which gives you the option to display a subsection of the available data. To group or ungroup the grid, click the arrow next to the column name and select/deselect Group by this field. After grouping, all entries with similar values are displayed together in a group. 

Filters

To enable filters, open the drop-down menu and select FiltersDepending on the existing kind of data within the column you attempt to filter, you are presented with various options. See Filters for more details.

Views

To save the current view of the findings grid which includes current filters and displayed columns, click the arrow next to the column name and select Save View. After adding the view, you can either Delete View or directly click on the name of saved view to view the respective settings.

Note

Views are beneficial when you wish to see only selected columns. For example, host name and risk level.

Save Report Template

After adding the desired columns and respective filters, you can create a template by selecting Save Report template. This functionality allows you to save the current settings/view of Reporting Tools. Whenever you are selecting a report template, note that the latest report template is shown for the selected targets/scan job. You can either select to overwrite an old report template or create a new one.

Create Dynamic Target Group

This option does not show up if you do not have any filter. To create a dynamic group based on scan results, click the arrow next to any column name and select Create Dynamic Target Group. The currently applied filtering is used, and any target in the latest scan that has findings matching these filters are included in the group. When a new scan for a target is completed, the groups are updated based on the previously set dynamic group filters.

Scanning Multiple Virtual Hosts

Scanning targets with multiple virtual hosts will result in one finding per each virtual host and port combination allowing a greater granularity in risk evaluation and remediation. This applies to scans ran with Normal or Normal with Webapp policy (or derived from these).

Functionalities of Findings

The following actions are possible when you right-click on a finding:


Export


Mark as False Positive

Marks this finding as a false positive. While creating the scan policy for a scheduled scan, you have an option to disable the script, so that the script does not run again. You can send additional information to the Outpost24 Technical Service team if you select to inform about the problem. This information is used to further improve the vulnerability database. To unmark an entry as a false positive, select Unmark as False Positive. A false positive is still listed in the results but marked as a false positive in the exported report.

Note

It is not possible to delete individual findings from a report. 


Request Clarification

Request clarification from the Technical Service team regarding the finding. 


Assign task

Assign task option lets you set the priority on the finding. P5 is highest by default. It can be customized in the ticket system. Include a due date, add an assignee, and supply additional comments. There are two types of ticketing systems.

Option

Description

Internal

The default ticketing system which is used in OUTSCAN/HIAB.

External

This can be configured using the Integrations tab (Main Menu > Settings > Integrations).


Verify

Starts a verification scan that checks if the finding is still existing on the target. 

Note

Result of the verification test is present in the report and as a field in the report grid. It can be either be still present or no longer present

When you click on Verify finding on HIAB, a new warning message pops up.

Warning

Verify scans are a best endeavor to see if a vulnerability still exists. There may be some elements of the verify scan which do not work under certain conditions and we cannot guarantee against false positives or false negatives. if you require more accuracy, please re-run a vulnerability scan against the target.


Add Comment

This functionality allows you to add a comment to the vulnerability, which is included in all findings of this vulnerability. The show comment on all findings option adds the comment to the vulnerability database. This  makes it visible in all future reports. 


Accept Risk

Important

Certain tasks like accepting multiple risks at once can take a long time. When it takes more than 90 seconds, the progress can be viewed in the Task Viewer tab located at the bottom right of the task bar. Task Viewer appears for a user only if  there is at least one task in the list. The three possible states for a task appearing in Task Viewer are:

  • In Progress
  • Done
  • Error

This functionality allows you to set the number of days to accept the risk of this vulnerability. The accepted risks show up in the finding information and in the exported reports. You can set to allow it forever and can also add a comment why it has been accepted.

There are different options available for accepting a risk:

Option

Description

Accept forever

Select if accepting risk forever.

Accept for number of days

Set number of days to accept risk.

Accept until

Set date until to accept risk.

Targets

  • Current target: Accepts only for the target where the findings currently exists.

  • All currently selected: For all currently selected targets in Target window.

  • All targets including new: All targets including targets added in the system later.

  • All target groups of current targets: All target groups where currently selected target(s) exist(s).

Comment

Add explanation for accepting the risk (not mandatory).

Set as Default

This option is available only for the Main User or the Super User. If this option is enabled, the settings in the window are saved as default settings.


Select the Any option to accept the risk of this vulnerability for corresponding targets. If this finding is still existing during the next scan, it automatically imports the acceptance settings as of the previous scan.

Remove accepted risk: This removes the risk acceptance on all the selected vulnerabilities. Select an option to remove the risk acceptance for respective vulnerabilities. 

Change Risk

This functionality allows you to modify the risk level for a specific finding/vulnerability. Once selected, a window is displayed which allows you to change the risk level from a drop-down menu. After selecting a preferred risk level press the Save button. Any updated risk level is displayed in italics in the portal interface.


 

Change Risk


Save Report Template

After adding the desired columns and respective filters, you can create a template by selecting Save Report template. This functionality allows you to save the current settings/view of Reporting Tools. Whenever you are selecting a report template, note that the latest report template is shown for the selected targets/scan job. You can either select to overwrite an old report template or create a new one.

Create Dynamic Target Group

This option does not show up if you do not have any filter. Create a dynamic group based on scan results. The currently applied filtering is used and any target in the latest scan that has findings matching these filters is included in the group. When a new scan for a target is completed, the group is updated based on the previously set dynamic group rules. 

Export

Exports the currently visible data from the grid to one of the below formats.

Format

Description

Export HTML

This option takes you to a HTML page with data which can be saved or copied from.

Export CSV

This provides you with Comma separated value list exported as a .csv file.

Note

The CSV export function in the grid has a limit of 100k rows.


Solutions

The Solutions tab provides a graphical overview of the top solutions for the vulnerabilities listed in the Findings tab. The information presented here helps an organization to quickly identify solutions that resolves multiple vulnerabilities and thus helps in planning and prioritizing tasks.

 

Solutions tab



The solutions grid on the right side is configurable and includes the following columns:

Column

Description

Category

Describes the type of the solution.

High Risks

Number of vulnerabilities identified as high risk.

Medium Risks

Number of vulnerabilities identified as medium risk.

Low Risks

Number of vulnerabilities identified as low risk.

Open Issues

Number of issues that can be resolved by applying the given solution.

Product

Displays the product to which the solution is applicable.

Solution

Indicates if there is an existing solution to the identified vulnerability.

Targets

Number of targets affected. 


By clicking on a specific solution in Pie Chart or solution grid, a small grid is displayed in the bottom of the window which shows a detailed view of the relevant vulnerabilities. 

Overview 

The Overview tab displays graphs using the vulnerability information from your report. The different graphs are described below.

Family vs. Count

Overview based on Family vs. Count - Number of findings in each script family.

Overview tab

This graph helps in identifying the number of vulnerabilities associated with a specific family type. The associated tabular column has two fields:


Field

Description

Type

Representing family type.

Count

Number of vulnerabilities identified.


Port vs. Count

Overview based on Port vs. Count - Number of findings on each port.

 

Port vs. Count


This graph helps in identifying the number of vulnerabilities found on a specific port. The associated tabular column has two fields:

Field

Description

Port

Port number.

Count

Number of vulnerabilities identified.


Risk vs. Count

Overview based on Risk vs. Count - Number of findings with risk levels, Low, Medium, and High.

Risk vs. Count


This provides a graphical bar, which helps in identifying the number of findings classified based on risk levels. The associated tabular column has two fields.

Field

Description

Risk

Indicates the Risk level of the findings.

Count

The total number of findings.


Accepted Risk vs. Count 

Overview based on Accepted Risk vs. Count - Number of findings marked accepted risk with risk levels, Low, Medium, and High.

Accepted Risk vs. Count


The final section of the Overview tab indicates the accepted risk levels of the total number of accepted risks:

Field

Description

Accept Risk

Indicates the risk level for the accepted risk.

Count

Number of accepted risks.  

Trend 

The Trend tab displays the vulnerability evolution for a target over time. It is possible to select different time spans to be presented. It also provides a timeline of how risk has been handled, thus helps the risk remediation process. The available graphs are: 

  • Number of Findings for Each Risk Level
    Displays a graph of the total number of findings at each risk level during the selected time span.
    You can select the required time span from the bottom left of the window.

    Time span

    Trend


    The tabular column provides information about date and the different risk levels associated with the findings. 

  • Number of Accepted Risks for Each Risk Level 
    Displays a graph of the total number of accepted risks at each risk level during the selected time span.

    Number of Accepted Risks for Each Risk Level


    The tabular column provides information about the date of the scan and the corresponding risk levels of the accepted risks.

  • Delta Findings for All Targets
    Displays a graph of the total number of delta findings for all targets during the selected time span.

    Delta Findings for All Targets


    The associated tabular column shows the date and number of findings added/removed on all targets for that specific date. 

  • Delta Port Trends for All Targets
    Displays a graph of the total number of delta port trends for all targets during the selected time span.

    Delta Port Trends for All Targets


    The associated tabular column shows the date and the changed open/closed ports on all targets for that specific date.

    Export Reports for Trend and Group Trending

    The Export button below on the left corner in the Trend tab helps you generate trend reports. The trend and the group trending information is very useful during formulation of risk remediation strategies.

Delta

The Delta tab helps to compare two scans for each selected target and show the total delta of all those targets. You can select the report for comparison based on the time it was generated.

Options are available at the bottom left of the window.

Delta tab

Your selection changes what scans are selected for each target.
When Month is selected, the most recent scan is compared with the earliest scan with the same scan policy within one month. If you have multiple scan policies in different schedules for the same target, the latest scan occurrence (regardless of scan policy) will be compared with the earliest of the same policy.

If you want to get a delta of a specific scan policy, you have to select an appropriate scan schedule in the Scan Schedule window. If you do not select a scan schedule, it uses the latest for each target.

Note

When you use Previous, the second scan is selected based on the scan schedule in addition to scan policy. 

The Delta tab contains two graphs:

Graph

Description

Findings

Displays the number of added/removed and unchanged vulnerabilities for a target during a chosen period.

Ports

Displays delta information regarding opened, closed, and unchanged ports. 


Delta tab graphs

It is possible to select and view two different time spans.

Tip

Click on the legend (Unchanged/ Removed/ Added) in the graph to view the respective details. This allows you to hit the 1 added vulnerability when it is a single pixel on the bar with 1000 unchanged vulnerabilities.


Correlate to the actual findings

By clicking on the graph, it displays the actual findings the section correlates to. Once those are displayed, you can perform the common functions as described in the Findings section.


Export Reports for Delta

Click on Export Report at the bottom to generate a delta report. The delta and the group delta information is very useful in analyzing the changes made, and can be a good guide during allocation of resources for risk remediation.

  

Scheduling 

The Scheduling tab gives you the opportunity to schedule reports to be sent out based on either a target selection or by a report template.

Clicking New opens Maintaining Report Schedule which presents you with the following options:

 Maintaining Report Schedule


Settings

Option

Description

Name

Name of the scheduled report.

Report Type

Define the report type.


Schedule Timing

Option

Description

Next Report

The next date and time, this report should be sent to the recipient.

Report Frequency

How often the report if scheduled.


Settings

Option

Description

Report Level

Define how detailed the report should be.

Include Information

Define what kind of information that is to be included in the report.

Send reports without vulnerabilities

This feature is used to send the reports even if there are no vulnerabilities present in it.

Include report in PDF format

Attach the report as a PDF file.

Include report in XLS format

Attach the report as an XLS file.

Include report in XML format

Attach the report as an XML file.

Compress attachments (zip)

It allows you to create a zip attachment which decreases its size.

Password

Enter a password if you wish to export the report password protected.


Recipient

Option

Description

Recipient

Provide a name to whom you wish to send the report. Custom is only available if you have super user privileges.

E-mail PGP Public Key

  • Choose Unencrypted to send an un-encrypted email.
  • For encrypting the email, choose from the keys available in the drop-down menu or click on + to upload a new key file.

Note

An error message pops up when None is selected. You must supply a public PGP key.

Subject

Custom subject for email.

Add text

Custom text which is included in the email.

Warning

When OUTSCAN sends an encrypted email with an attachment, the attachments sometimes cannot be decrypted properly in the Outlook client.

If that happens, files can be decrypted with following ways:

  • Using command prompt.

    gpg --output <output file name> -d <encrypted file>
  • Using the GNU Privacy Assistant (GPA) installed with gpg4win installation.
  • Using Thunderbird client to open encrypted report emails on windows computers.


Report Template Grid

Choose which Report Template you wish to use:

Option

Description

Target Groups Grid

Choose which Target Group you wish to include in the report.

Target List

Enter specific targets you wish to include in the report.

Scan Schedules

Choose which Scan Schedules you wish to include in the report.


Comment

This is an optional value which allows you to add additional comments on report schedule. These are shown in Comments column of Report Schedule grid. 

Select the scheduled report and click Send Now to send a report immediately. 

Steps to Modify and Delete a Schedule

Option

Description

Delete

Allows you to remove the report schedule that you have currently selected.

Edit

To edit a schedule, right-click on it and select Edit.

Text 

The Text tab allows you to customize the exported reports. This text is added to selected report types in specified section while exporting reports.

Clicking New opens Maintaining Report Text which presents you with the following options:

 

Maintaining Report Text

Option

Description

Report Section

Choose if you wish to add pages at the beginning or the end.

Report Type

Select the type of report.

Report Level

Select the report level.

Report Template

Name of template for which this custom text is applicable.

Sorting

Define the order for this page.

Headline

Add a title to the page.

Text

Type the text that you wish to include in the report. You may use the following tags to format the text:

    • [B: [Bold]]
    • [U: [Underlined]]
    • [I: [Italic]]


The grid shows the custom texts that has been configured. The look can be customized by choosing necessary columns:

Column

Description

Headline

The title of the page added.

Report Template

Name of template for which this custom text is applicable.

Report Type

Displays the report type for which the custom text is included.

Location

Displays where the text is added in the report.

Sorting

While adding many custom texts at the same location, the sorting value determines the order by which they appear in the report. 


Delete removes the selected entry. 

Export Report 

A report can be exported using the Export Report option visible on the bottom left of Reporting Tools window. It can be exported from the Findings, Solutions, Trend, and Delta tabs. Reports can be customized using different reporting formats, types, and levels. 

Export Report from Findings

Export Report option

Format

A report can be exported in the most commonly and widely used document formats.

The available reporting formats are as follows:

Formats
Description

PDF

This is the most commonly used reporting format. The reports generated in PDF format can be password protected.

Excel

The reports generated using excel format, have a lot of tabular information, which can be useful when reporting information to IT/Security department or similar divisions.

XML

This format is the default industry standard used for data exchange and integration. The reports generated in XML format are typically used for integration and automation.

Report Type

Based on the type of scan and the type of information, we can select the corresponding report type.  There are three report types:

  • Vulnerability - presents vulnerabilities per each asset
  • Group Vulnerability - presents vulnerabilities per asset group level, useful for comparing business units, geographical locations, etc.
  • Web App Discovery - presents the web URLs discovered during the scan, useful for analysing the scan coverage.


Vulnerability Reporting

Vulnerability Reporting


Report Information

This section contains generic information about the report fields as mentioned below.

 

Report Information

 

Executive Summary


Executive Summary


The Executive Summary (figure above) shows the trend information, risk, and solutions. It provides us with graphical information, which is very informative and useful to report findings to the top management. It is user-friendly and an important section of the report. This section is available as default for all the report formats.

 

Target Summary

 

Target Summary


The Target Summary gives an overview of the target information.  The information in this field is specific to the target in context. It contains the information about target IP, hostname, open ports, risk levels, scan time, policy, and delta information.


Vulnerability Details

 

Vulnerability Details


This section provides a comprehensive overview of the findings reported on each target. The complete list of vulnerabilities found on each target is described in detail. The reported findings are explained with the help of risk level, CVSS score, family, source/reference, description of the vulnerability, and information fields. Each vulnerability has a unique script ID. 

 

Modification List

All the changes made to the scan policy or to the targets are reflected here in this section. 

Scan Tracking List

This list provides information about scan track ID, which is useful while handling some support cases.


Group Vulnerability Report

Group Vulnerability Report


This report is used to analyse reported findings for specific target groups and corresponding sub groups. The group vulnerability report is configurable based on selected group under target groups and number of levels set under Target summary. By selecting the Target summary, you can adjust the number of subgroups that need to be a part of the report. The Target group depth follows a top down approach.


Example

If the Target Group Depth is set to two levels for a selected target group, the next two levels of subgroups are included in the report.


In this way, reports for large target groups can be broken down into reports for specific groups and subgroups.

The first two chapters are common for all reports, please refer to Report Type. The remaining sections are as follows:

  • Group Summary

  • Group Details


Plan it correctly

Group vulnerability reports can help large organizations to analyze the risk levels based on organized groups and subgroups and define a plan to remediate risks in an ideal way.


Group Summary

 

Group Summary


The group summary section provides the information about risk and remediation including the list of findings exceeding a specific age set by user. Number of findings are reported in the group/subgroups. This section of the report also displays the Group level.

 

Group  Details 

 

Group  Details

An elaborated explanation for all the findings, in other words the detailed vulnerability report can be found under Group Details. These findings are listed for all targets under the selected group depending on the depth level.

 

Web App Discovery

Web App Discovery

This report provides the information about URIs discovered and scanned during a scan. This report can be used when a web app is set enabled under a scan policy.

The web app discovery report has the following chapters:


Report Information

The report information describes the basic information about the report. It consists of fields like report type, report ID, date, time zone, created for/by, number of targets, and report interval.


Executive Summary

The executive summary contains graphical information about URIs (discovered/scanned/external), delta information about number of new and removed URI since the last scan.


Web App Discovery Summary

The web app discovery summary gives numerical information about URIs discovered externally, URIs discovered internally, URI’s scanned, number of virtual hosts discovered, and the scanning interval. 

Report Level

Vulnerability Detailed Report

Vulnerability Summary Report

Vulnerability Management Report

The report level helps you manage reports based on management hierarchy. It helps you generate the correct report based on how much information is needed and in which form. It can be observed that the information varies in the figures above, thus making each report exclusive depending on its functionality and audience.

There are three reporting levels:

  • Detailed
  • Summary
  • Management


Detailed

The detailed report is the longest report that can be generated. It has in depth technical information about findings, targets, risk-levels, CVSS, report and additional information about the finding. 

As an example, the figure above displays the first page of a vulnerability report with level set to detailed. The report contains six sections and has detailed information about all the vulnerabilities and targets.

This report is directed towards system administrators and security consultants in an organization.

Summary

The summary report is the ideal sized report with report information, executive summary and target summary. This report provides just about the right information required by the IT department of any organization.

Management

The management level report gives us a brief summary of the vulnerabilities and risks reported. It gives a good graphical overview of findings, risks and top solutions. This report is ideal while reporting to higher management.

Other Information

Include Information

This allows you to select which information needs to be added in the report. The available options are:

  • Target Information
  • Scan Modifications
  • Listed target Information


Target Summary
This allows you to select the targets that should be included in the summary overview of the report.

OptionDescription
All Selected Targets All the targets that has been selected for the scan.
Listed Targets OnlyRestricted to those targets that are listed in the Findings tab.


Note

All Selected Targets would produce a report regardless if there were any findings or not, and Listed Targets Only would omit those targets with a failed scan status and only produce a report with the targets with a complete scan status and a finding in the finding list.


Name

You should mention the name of the report in this section. If you do not provide any specific name, it creates a name as per the selected options. 


Email Address

If you want to send the report via email instead of downloading, provide the email address in this field. 


Password

If you want the report to be password protected, you can mention a password here. 


Include Attachments (Zip)

If selected, the exported report is compressed with zip compression standard.

Export Report from Solutions

Often it is difficult for a large organization to identify and plan resolutions to the detected vulnerabilities. The solutions report provides a jump-start to an organization in identifying the solutions, which resolves most vulnerabilities based on reported findings on single or multiple targets.

Export Report from Solutions

Format

A report can be exported in the most commonly and widely used document formats.

The available reporting formats are as follows:

FormatDescription
PDFThis is the most commonly used reporting format. The reports generated in PDF format can be password protected.
ExcelThe reports generated using excel format, have a lot of tabular information, which can be useful when reporting information to IT/Security department or similar divisions.
XMLThis format is the default industry standard used for data exchange and integration. The reports generated in XML format are typically used for integration and automation.

Report Type

There are two types of solution reports:

  • Task Report
  • Target Report

 

Task Report

This report is used to identify the top solutions and to define a task based approach to resolve the vulnerabilities. The Solutions Summary displays the top solutions distributed in the form of individual tasks. The below figure shows the solutions summary for a task report. 


Task Report


Target Report

This report provides solutions based on targets. It helps us identify all the vulnerabilities for a specific target. The below figure shows the Solution Summary for the target report.  

Target Report

The key difference between Task and Target reports is the approach taken in the Solutions Summary. This flexibility allows an organization to plan remediation in multiple ways, with each solution report having its own benefits.

Report Level 

Target Report Detailed Report

Target Report Summary Report

Target Report Management Report

 The report level helps you manage reports based on management hierarchy. It helps you generate the correct report based on how much information is needed and in which form. It can be observed that the information varies in the figures above, thus making each report exclusive depending on its functionality and audience.

There are three reporting levels:

  • Detailed
  • Summary
  • Management 


Detailed

The detailed report is the longest report that can be generated. It has in depth technical information about findings, targets, risk-levels, CVSS, report and additional information about the finding.  As an example, the figure above displays the first page of a vulnerability report with level set to detailed. The report contains six chapters and has detailed information about all the vulnerabilities and targets. This report is mostly directed towards system administrators and security consultants in an organization. 

Summary

The summary report is the ideal sized report with report information, executive summary and target summary. This report provides just about the right information required by the IT department of any organization. 

Management

The management level report gives a brief summary of the vulnerabilities and risks reported. It also provides a good graphical overview of findings, risks and top solutions. This report is ideal while reporting to higher management.

Other Information 

Include Information

This allows you to select which information needs to be added in the report.

The available options are:

  • Target Information
  • Scan Modifications
  • Listed target Information 

Name

You should mention the name of the report in this section. If you do not provide any specific name, it creates a name as per the selected options. 


Email Address

Enter an email address in this field to send the report via email instead of downloading. 


Password

If you want the report to be password protected, enter a password here.


Include Attachments (Zip)

If selected, the exported report is compressed with zip compression standard. 

Import Report 

A report can also be imported to OUTSCAN/HIAB using the Import Report option visible on the bottom left of Reporting Tools window.

Import Report
  

To be able to import a report, the exported report must follow the Outpost24 XML schema standard.  

OptionDescription
Select FileClick on + button to select the file from your local folder.
ScheduleYou can create a new schedule or select any of the existing schedules from the drop-down menu.
NameIf you create a new schedule, provide a name for the schedule in this field. 
Target Groups
 (Optional)
You may select any of the target groups for those you to wish to apply the report settings. You can also search for the target group.
Name 
(Optional)
Provide a new target group for which the settings should be applied.


After adding the file and other settings, click Import.

Advanced Filter 

Along with the existing filters, you can also use Advanced Filter to further refine your search. This option is available on the Findings, Solutions, and Delta tabs.

Advanced Filter
 
OptionDescription
Phrase
Provide any key word or phrase. Searches for the given phrase in nearly 10 descriptive fields  and lists all the vulnerabilities.
The descriptive fields include vulnerability description, vulnerability comments, vulnerability name, script id, solution, false positive comments, gathered information, accepted risk comments, dispute comment (PCI), and explanation.
Inverse searchIf enabled, searches all findings and lists vulnerabilities whose descriptive fields do not include the given phrase.
CVSS InformationYou can search for findings with desired CVSS Information by selecting the required fields.
Environmental InformationYou can search for findings by providing the Environmental Information and security requirements.


After adding the required information, click on Filter to check to view the results. These settings also reflect in the exported reports.

To clear the enabled advanced filter settings, click on Clear

Settings to Customize Report Appearance 

To access the report configuration window, click on settings icon located on the upper right corner of the window. 

 
Settings


Company Name

Allows you to set the company displayed in the exported report. 

Exported Reports

These settings allow you to define additional fields which is presented in the exported PDF reports.

OptionDescription
HeaderAdd additional text to the PDF report header.
FooterAdd additional text to the PDF report footer.
PasswordPassword protect exported PDF and Excel reports.


Note

This password applies to all exported and scheduled reports unless they have their own password. Others can view or open the password protected reports only if the password is shared with them.

Risk Information

OptionDescription
Remediation risk age (days)Sets the remediation risk age. This is displayed as a graph in Group Summary, Solution and Trend reports. This graph pictures vulnerabilities with remediation age older than the entered days.
Treat port as vulnerabilityCheckbox for treating port as a vulnerability. This allows you to perform the same actions on these entries as with normal risks. 


Change the logo displayed in the report, accepted formats are either GIF or PNG. 

FTP Settings (HIAB only)

FTP Settings

Defining a server here enables the option to send the report via FTP instead of email in the Scheduling tab. 

FTP settings for report scheduling:

Options

Description

Host

Specify the host with which the report needs to be shared.

Port

Specify networking port.

Username

Username on the receiving server.

Password

Password on the receiving server.

Connect Method

  • FTP
  • FTPS
  • Implicit FTPS
  • SFTP

Passive Mode

Set active or passive mode.

Directory

Specify the directory in which the report needs to be saved.

Name prefix

Name prefix on the report file.

SCP Settings (HIAB Only)

SCP Settings

Defining a server here enables the option to send the report via SCP instead of email in the Scheduling tab.

SCP settings for report scheduling:

Options

Description

Host

Specify the host with which the report needs to be shared.

Port

Specify networking port.

Username

Username on the receiving server.

Password

Password on the receiving server.

SSH private key

Provide a private key from the receiving server.

SSH private key passphrase

Passphrase from the private SSH key.

Directory

Specify the directory in which the report needs to be saved.

Name prefix

Name prefix on the report file.

CIFS Settings (HIAB Only)

CIFS Settings

Defining a server here enables the option to send the report via CIFS instead of email in the Scheduling tab. 

CIFS settings for report scheduling:

Options

Description

Host

Specify the host with which the report needs to be shared.

Username

Username on the receiving server.

Password

Password on the receiving server.

Directory

Specify the directory in which the report needs to be saved.

Name prefix

Name prefix on the report file.

NFS Settings (HIAB Only)

NFS Settings

Defining a server here enables the option to send the report via NFS instead of email in the Scheduling tab.

NFS settings for report scheduling:

Options

Description

Host

Specify the host with which the report needs to be shared.

Port

Specify networking port.

Use Lock

Select if using nfslock allowing NFS clients to lock files on the server.

Directory

Specify the directory in which the report needs to be saved.

Name prefix

Name prefix on the report file.




Copyright

© 2024 Outpost24® All rights reserved. This document may only be redistributed unedited and unaltered. This document may be cited and referenced only if clearly crediting Outpost24® and this document as the source. Any other reproduction and redistribution in print or electronically is strictly prohibited without explicit permission.

Trademark

Outpost24® and OUTSCAN™ are trademarks of Outpost24® and its affiliated companies. All other brand names, product names or trademarks belong to their respective owners.


JavaScript errors detected

Please note, these errors can depend on your browser setup.

If this problem persists, please contact our support.