How to Resolve 502 Bad Gateway
Issue: Attempting to login to a sensor via its web UI at https://x.x.x.x:1443 results with displaying the 502 BAD GATEWAY error message.
Cause: This is often indicative the last update performed to the sensor failed.
Perform the following steps to resolve the issue:
- Use SSH and login to the sensor with the pwnie user account.
- Type
sudo su
and press Enter, then re-type the password to become superuser. Next, type
px-connection-dr
and press Enter to verify the sensor has connectivity to the update servers.Important
When using the px-connection-dr command/script the tests performed include checking DNS resolution, checking TCP connectivity to ports 80, 443 and 873 and ensuring SSL Filtering is *not* being performed upon any of the connections. It is therefore required for *all* tests to either reflect SUCCESS and/or VALID. If any of the tests should reflect FAILURE and/or INVALID, then the issue involving connectivity needs to be resolved before continuing.
- Assuming all tests passed, type
rm /opt/pwnix/chef/latest-version-id
and press Enter to remove a file indicative of the last update performed. - Next, type
rm /opt/pwnix/chef/installed-version-id
and press Enter to allow the sensor to attempt updates again within 24 hours of the last update. Note this file may not exist. Now, type
px-system-update
and allow the sensor to update itself.Important
Do not interfere with the sensor until it is finished and you are returned to the # prompt. Please know it may take the sensor as long as 45 minutes to update.
- After returned to the # prompt and to be sure the sensor is fully up-to-date, please repeat steps five and six. This second update will likely take much less time, often less than five minutes.
When finished and returned to the # prompt, you should be all set to continue with the use of the sensor.
Tip
To validate a sensor is up-to-date, type
cat /etc/motd
and press Enter, then review the banner displayed specifically looking at the Pwnix Release. Next, review the History of Pwnix Releases article.
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